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City of Holiness - Lhasa

 

 

Kinds of people visit Lhasa everyday, it emblematizes holiness in many hearts, Lhasa is the cultural capital of Tibet, as well as the political and administrative center of the Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR). And while many visitors are surprised or disappointed by the sight of tall buildings, karaoke bars and other expressions of Chinese economic growth, there are many unexpected pleasures of a visit to that emotional capital to make it very worthwhile.

The hotel is situated in a valley at 3700 meters (11,100 feet flows) by even higher mountains and the picturesque river surrounded Kyichu across the city, Lhasa can be wonderfully picturesque, despite the rapidly modernizing city skyline. In the older parts of town, especially near the Potala Palace, Jokhang Temple, spinning prayer wheels, you find colorful flags and traditionally dressed Tibetans that their Buddhist business. Take your time in Lhasa, and you are practically guaranteed an unforgettable experience of reason as you explore the streets, squares and sights of this vibrant city in the heart of the old country.
History
The destruction of buildings and historical records over the years has a lot of history left Lhasa to story-telling, solve puzzles and myth, but it is known that Tibet’s capital has seen everything from long periods of violence and unrest is a triumphant glory days and stretches of undisturbed rest. It is unclear when the first nomads migrated to travel to Lhasa, but the city’s official history begins with King Songtsen Gampo, his kingdom, established in the capital of the beautiful river valley in the seventh century. The region had already been trading on what is now northern India and eastern China, and that outside influences affected the king directly: he was the first prominent region to convert to Buddhism. In his devotion to the religion, he built many temples around Lhasa, of which there are two today: the Jokhang and Ramoche sealing the connection between the words “Tibet” and “Buddhism” forever.

Over the next hundred years, contracted Lhasa political importance, since increased its religious significance, so it is an important Buddhist pilgrimage site. During the fifteenth century, Tsongkhapa the founder of the school of Buddhism, Shamanism, built three major monasteries in Lhasa (the Ganden, Sera and Drepung) in the middle of a puritanical Buddhist renewal, which was the result of a revitalization of the city and its people. Soon after came authorized Lobsang Gyatso was the fifth Dalai Lama, to combine his religious and political power. He began the reconstruction of the massive Potala Palace in 1645 and again succeeded as a political center of Lhasa.

The following centuries were many outsiders to express interest in Tibet and foreign visitors started with all sorts of agendas that were once isolated kingdom of flooding, including their Western Christian missionaries to convert from their Tibetan Buddhist sages. By the mid-nineteenth century, decided to political leaders in Lhasa and maintain close the doors to the roof of the world, effectively shutting off Tibet from outside influences in an experiment, its culture and its autonomy. Lhasa remained together, the Tibetan Buddhist center in the next ten years, during which nearly half of the population of monks. Although autonomous in a number of ways, Qing Dynasty Tibetan representatives held firmly in the orbit of Chinese power and political control until the dynasty itself began to crumble under the pressure of the Western imperialist powers and internal dissent.

Tibet, after a high degree of autonomy in the chaotic times of the two world wars and the civil war and revolution in China, was covered under the direct supervision of the Chinese Communists after the decisive victory. After the Kuomintang fought and won control of mainland China in 1949, the People’s Liberation Army entered Tibet in 1950, a year later, the Tibetan government a treaty granting the PRC signed the control and ownership of the land. Damaged in the course of the next twenty-five years, many Buddhist temples, monasteries and shrines were destroyed, and the tumult of the Cultural Revolution was sweeping the west of the Chinese heartland. During this time, many Tibetans died from violence and hunger. Choose to let others, including the Dalai Lama, who was still in exile. In recent years, the development and the influx of Chinese settlers in the face of the city changed significantly, although it is still visiting the vital heart of Tibetan culture and a phenomenal location.
Climate
Winters are brutally cold and is Lhasa, the temperatures often fall below freezing. Fall is usually dry and green during the spring is lush and humid. Summertime brings crowds of tourists willing to enjoy pleasant temperatures that average in the 80s during the day and drop into the 50s at night. It is important to note that no matter what time of year you visit, Lhasa could amount to cause serious problems until you are accustomed. Note also that the rays of the sun are due to the high altitude and thin air to be intensified, so load on sunscreen and bring a hat and good sunglasses.

09/18/2009